The UK government has committed significant funding to support research and development in battery technology, particularly focusing on the supply chains for Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs) and Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles (FCEVs). Over £30 million from government funds will be allocated to enhance these areas.
A total of 22 research projects will share £9.4 million to delve into various aspects of the battery economy for electric vehicles. These projects include a proposal for a lithium extraction plant in Cornwall, aimed at supplying lithium for electric vehicle batteries. Additionally, there are plans for developing specialized gaseous magnets for electric vehicle engines in Cheshire and a light hydrogen storage facility for passenger cars and vans in Loughborough. This £9.4 million funding is designated for these 22 studies to develop innovative automotive technologies.
Beyond these specific projects, the Faraday Institution, supported by substantial government backing, will receive £22.6 million. This funding is intended to improve battery safety, reliability, and durability. The institution will conduct in-depth analyses of the root causes of cell failure in lithium-ion batteries, which can lead to fires, thereby enhancing battery safety.
The Faraday Institution will also explore the integration of batteries into the power grid and their potential applications in aviation. This investment aligns with the UK’s ambitious goal to phase out the sale of new petrol and diesel cars by 2030.
According to the British Minister for Affairs, Gerry Grimstone, “We have set an ambitious goal to phase out the sale of new petrol and diesel cars by 2030, and investing in research is crucial to achieving this.”
The funded projects are designed to cover a broad spectrum of the supply chain and the electric vehicle economy. This comprehensive approach includes the UK Battery Industrialisation Centre (UKBIC), which will play a key role in scaling up battery manufacturing and developing the necessary workforce skills. The overall investment, part of the Faraday Challenge, aims to make the UK a leader in battery technology, supporting high-tech, high-value, and high-skill industries within the sector.
The UK government’s Battery Strategy further underscores this commitment, with over £2 billion in new capital and R&D funding allocated for the automotive sector from 2025 to 2030. This strategy includes additional investments in battery R&D, such as £38 million for the UKBIC, £12 million for the Advanced Materials Battery Industrialisation Centre, and £11 million for 20 competition winners developing technologies across the battery value chain.
By focusing on these multiple facets of battery technology and its applications, the UK government is paving the way for a robust domestic battery industry that is both innovative and sustainable.