The possibility of the UK rejoining the EU’s Erasmus student exchange program has been a topic of discussion, particularly as it could be a component of Keir Starmer’s strategy to enhance post-Brexit relations with the EU. There is growing pressure for the UK to re-enter the Erasmus programme, which was replaced by the national Turing Scheme after Brexit.
Proponents of rejoining Erasmus argue that it would strengthen educational and cultural ties between the UK and other European countries, addressing concerns about reduced youth mobility post-Brexit. Deborah Bull and Maurizio Cuttin, writing in a paper, urged the government to reconsider its stance on both the Erasmus program and potential youth mobility programs. They emphasized that the concept of a youth mobility program is not radical, given the UK’s existing agreements with countries like Japan and Canada. According to them, public sentiment suggests that negotiating an agreement with the EU to provide opportunities for work, study, and life across Europe would not be difficult.
The Erasmus program is often associated with university internships, but it offers broader benefits. In addition to financing annual internships abroad, Erasmus supports voluntary exchanges, activism, and youth councils, providing local organizations with necessary financial and logistical support. Bull and Cuttin argued that rejoining Erasmus would provide young people with the opportunities they desperately need while fostering international cooperation.
When asked about the possibility of rejoining Erasmus, Starmer’s spokesman indicated that they would not comment on these issues regularly. However, they mentioned ongoing talks to rebuild ties with European partners to address common challenges in security, defence, and economic growth.
Rejoining the Erasmus program would come with a significant cost, estimated at 300 million euros (approximately 258 million pounds) per year. Despite this, supporters view this as a valuable investment in the UK’s future, especially for young people who feel the limitations imposed by Brexit.
Starmer has expressed his desire to strengthen UK-EU relations but has been cautious about migration-related policies. Bull and Cuttin concluded their call by warning that the voices of young people will grow louder as the post-Brexit reality continues to impose restrictions on their future.
The Turing Scheme, launched as a replacement for Erasmus, operates globally and includes destinations such as the United States, Canada, Japan, and over 150 other countries. However, it lacks the reciprocal nature of Erasmus, meaning European students cannot participate in the same way, and it does not cover tuition fees or support international professional training, youth exchanges, and volunteering opportunities.
In contrast, Erasmus+ provided a more comprehensive framework that included staff placements, voluntary exchanges, and broader youth engagement activities, which are not fully replicated by the Turing Scheme. The return to Erasmus is seen by many as a way to restore these lost opportunities and foster stronger international connections for UK youth.